The fresh depositional environment plus the clay entering in accordance with the spectral gamma beam percentages
Th/You ratio cross-patch try generated towards cored menstruation of every better in order to look at the to your depositional environment (Fig. 10).
The clay typing was later accomplished by a group of cross-plots (Fig. 11) with various combinations including thorium versus potassium, photoelectric (PEF) versus potassium, photoelectric versus Th/K ratio and thorium versus AldosOstep step three/(Al2O3 + SiO2). For generating the last one , the XRF data were used. The presence of clay minerals like illite, montmorillonite and glauconite are evident from Fig. 11, however chlorite and kaolinte are not detected by this method.
The results of log-derived clay typing: a Th (vs) K, from Schlumberger ; b PEF (vs) K, from Schlumberger ; c PEF (vs) Th/K, from Schlumberger ; d Th (vs) Al2O3/(Al2O3 + SiO2) from . Black circle Gas producing well data points, and black up-pointing triangle non-producing well data points
Talk
Due to the unimportant share of your potassium-totally free clay nutrients about Shurijeh Creation, the brand new sheer gamma ray, potassium and you will thorium logging research were utilized with certainty to find quotes out-of Shurijeh clay articles. You will find a robust linear correlation within weight per cent clay while the natural gamma beam diary investigation based on the Pearson’s relationship coefficient. With regards to the XRD overall performance, the newest non-creating well is actually much more shaly which have an excellent clay quantity of one and a half buy off magnitude bigger than which was inside the this new gasoline generating better. This new clay articles calculated throughout the modified absolute gamma ray record and its own spectral elements study, exceeded the genuine center-measured of factor, most likely by other non-clay radioactive vitamins and you will/or the size of sampling.
It is clear that the borehole logging software procedures the fresh pure radioactivity into the a giant portion of rock consider of a lot kilograms, in contrast to the fresh new center try which means simply a small part of a kg. This can be referred to as size sampling feeling. On the occurrence in the place of gamma beam get across-plot (Fig. It had been examined regarding Fig. Based on the mediocre % relative mistake, certainly one of all the previously recommended improvement on the Shurijeh Creation, https://datingranking.net/pl/babel-recenzja/ men and women delivered of the Dewan, Bhuyan–Passey, and you may Larinov encountered the most generally overestimations. Dewan formula lead the greatest estimate errors, of the rapid value of step three with its formulation, which was a knowledgeable assume so there was no measured studies on the literary works to support they. Buhyan–Passey modification made seemingly incorrect estimations, due to the low-sensible expectation out of the same services for clay nutrients from the clastic reservoirs in addition to adjacent shales.
Larinov picture towards extremely consolidated stones provided overestimations also additionally the cause of that it inapplicability you will rest regarding general expectation included in the foods. It is being designed according to the proven fact that the brand new elderly stones exposed to strong burial contain much more illitic vitamins compared to other stones due to the illitization from smectite once the a work off burial depth. Since there are of many conditions to this generalization, when the clay content is selected of Larinov old rock bend, like what is shown in the Fig. Brand new amendment recommended by Clavier is a great lose between the tertiary and you may more mature rock equations getting estimate of your clay material from the reservoirs; although not, they seemed to a bit overestimate the newest clay posts of Shurijeh reservoir Development (Fig.
Total, they appeared your generalization feature of empirical non-linear calibration relationship is actually better than the prior calibrations and you can the suitable error of one’s model try faster
The fresh agreement between your XRD study plus the Stieber quotes is satisfactory; nevertheless estimations offered by brand new empirical calibration enhanced the precision of the estimations better than you to definitely. To the clay content estimate mission, the utilization of the empirical relationship try discovered alot more reputable than just the latest in earlier times suggested improvement of absolute gamma beam record, due to the sign values and you can reduced estimate errors. The fresh estimation mistakes of all of the in earlier times suggested variations was indeed relied towards the journal type of (the gamma beam, potassium otherwise thorium logs), in place of this new empirical low-linear calibration which had just as much as equivalent problems for everyone of different kinds of logs.